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... dividend yield payout price earnings 26. Earnings per share is calculated by using the weighted average number of __________ shares of common stock. Select... authorized issued outstanding 27. During the past year a...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

What is interest expense? Definition of Interest Expense Interest expense is the cost of borrowing money during a specified period of time. Interest expense is occurring daily, but the interest is likely to be paid...

Are earnings different from profits? Earnings and profits are often used interchangeably. Others might make a distinction between the two words. In the case of earnings per share, earnings means a corporation’s net...

What does M and MM stand for? Definition of M The Roman numeral M is often used to indicate one thousand. Example of M An expense of $60,000 could be written as $60M. Internet advertisers are familiar with CPM which is...

could be less than the cost of not filing a customer’s order on time or having to stop its production line. Example of Safety Stock Assume that a company uses the economic order quantity (EOQ) model to determine the...

involving: Operating revenues Operating expenses Non-operating revenues and gains Non-operating expenses and losses Large companies may have thousands of income statement accounts in order to budget and report revenues...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

represents the cost which has not yet been depreciated. Example 1. A company purchases equipment at a cost of $100,000 and it is expected to be useful for 10 years. At the end of 10 years it will be scrapped for $0. A...

. Perhaps a U.S. manufacturer using LIFO will deliberately reduce its inventory quantities in low profit years in order to liquidate the old LIFO layers containing low unit costs. Another manufacturer might increase its...

Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...

, if a company receives $1,000 today and is able to invest the amount immediately at a rate of 10% per year, the company will have $1,100 after 365 days. If the time value of money is 10%, it also means that receiving...

Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...

is __________. Select... FIFO LIFO 25. The inventory account will be credited with the cost of each product sold under which inventory system? Select... Periodic Perpetual 26. If the periodic inventory at December 31,...

for the year was $400,000. PAL Company’s inventory turnover for the year was closest to which of the following? Select... 4 4.44 5.45 6 View Coaching Net sales are based on units sold times each unit's selling...

Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...

for Doubtful Accounts is a contra account to __________ __________. 4. Inventory is often reported at the lower of __________ or net __________ value. 5. The cost of insurance premiums that have been paid but have not...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

a total cost of $1,500,000. Sue is using financial leverage to own/control $1,500,000 of property with only $500,000 of her own money. Let’s also assume that the interest on Sue’s loan is $50,000 per year and...

. If the vendor authorized an allowance of $100, the amount due if paid within 10 days is $__________. 15. The __________-way match in accounts payable involves the vendor’s invoice, the company’s purchase order and...

of a corporation’s earnings to its cash flows from __________ activities is often used to assess the quality of earnings. Select... financing investing operating 3. A highly profitable corporation with $30 million in...

. The merchandise held by a retailer is usually in the Inventory account at which amount? Select... Cost Sales value 22. Which inventory system will reduce the general ledger account Inventory and increase the general...

. accounting principles This term refers to the basic underlying accounting guidelines, standards and rules for financial statements distributed outside of a company. Mark as wrong Mark as right monetary unit assumption...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

is usually a fixed, stated amount. preferred stock This class of a corporation’s capital stock receives its dividends ahead of the common stock. Its dividend is usually a fixed, stated amount. Mark as wrong Mark as...

. A corporation cannot record a gain or loss on its income statement for transactions involving its own __________. 17. The preferred __________ requirement must be deducted from a corporation’s net income when...

in the current period along with the costs in inventory from the prior accounting period. The average cost per item is then used to determine both 1) the cost of the items remaining in inventory, and 2) the cost of...

’ federal and state unemployment taxes. Mark as wrong Mark as right payroll withholding These amounts are deducted from employees’ paychecks for Social Security tax, Medicare tax, federal and state income taxes, and...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

because U.S. accounting principles and income tax regulations require manufacturers to follow full absorption costing. This means that the cost of manufactured goods must include the costs of the direct materials,...

impairment test at least once per year. (Beginning in 2015, private companies may opt to amortize goodwill generally over a 10-year period and thereby minimize the cost and complexity involved with testing for...

at the end of each accounting period. As a result, Accumulated Depreciation is viewed as a permanent account. Example of Depreciation Accounts Assume a company has equipment which is used in its business. The...

of the areas of accounting in which accounting clerks are employed include: Accounts Receivable Accounts payable Payroll accounting Cost estimation Fixed asset accounting Assist in preparing various reports Salary Range...

of goods and/or the providing of services Expenses, which include the cost of goods sold, SG&A expenses, and interest expense Gains and losses, such as the sale of a noncurrent asset for an amount that is...

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Harold Averkamp

For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has
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